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Sello de Calidad de la Fundación Española para la Ciencia y la TecnologíaDIRECTORES
Rafael Navarro-Valls
Catedrático de Derecho Eclesiástico del Estado
Universidad Complutense

Javier Martínez-Torrón
Catedrático de Derecho Eclesiástico del Estado
Universidad Complutense

SUBDIRECTOR
Rafael Palomino Lozano
Catedrático de Derecho Eclesiástico del Estado
Universidad Complutense

SECRETARIO
Santiago Cañamares Arribas
Catedrático de Derecho Eclesiástico del Estado
Universidad Complutense


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La questione del burqa/niqab in Italia, tra divieti amministrativi e aperture giurisprudenziali. (RI §417928)  

- Silvia Angeletti

The burqa affair has recently become one of the most controversial issues in the European social, political and juridical debate, challenging the role of religion in the public sphere in a multicultural society. This article will consider how the question of regulating the integral veil in public spaces is currently dealt with in Italy. Firstly, Constitutional provisions on freedom of religion or belief will be explained, underlining that the wearing of religious symbols is one of the manifestations of individual freedom of religion and expression. Then municipal ordinances forbidding the integral veils for public security reasons will be taken into account, highlighting the political exploitation of the issue of burqa/niqab in order to respond to “urban fears” at local levels. The different approaches between local politics and the Judiciary will be emphasized, looking at the juridical responses from the Council of State and comparing the Italian Supreme Administrative Court’s rulings with that of the French Conseil d’Etat. Lastly, recent Parliamentary proposals for an absolute ban of the integral veil in public spaces will be analysed, comparing them with the French Law of 2010.

I. IL DIBATTITO ITALIANO SUL VELO INTEGRALE E IL CONTESTO EUROPEO. II I SIMBOLI E L’ABBIGLIAMENTO COME MANIFESTAZIONE DEL DIRITTO DI LIBERTÀ RELIGIOSA INDIVIDUALE. III LA POLITICA LOCALE DI FRONTE ALLA QUESTIONE DEL VELO INTEGRALE: L’ADOZIONE DI DIVIETI PER VIA AMMINISTRATIVA. 3.1. Le ordinanze “anti –velo” del 2004 e le risposte della giurisprudenza. 3.2. Il tema della “sicurezza urbana” nei più recenti provvedimenti a livello locale. IV LE PROPOSTE PARLAMENTARI CIRCA LA DISCIPLINA DEL VELO INTEGRALE.

Palabras clave: burqa; niqab; Italy; freedom of religion; regulation; law.;

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